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Knowledge base · Cabinetry

Wardrobes and dressing rooms: doors, depth and layout

What a door asks in space, what clothing needs in depth, and how you divide the height.

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Cabinet wall in black brushed oak veneer with tall hinged doors and small bronze knobs, in a narrow bedroom passage with a pale wooden floor and a window with curtains
The short answer

Two figures decide most of it: the depth of the cabinet and the clear space in front. For hanging clothes you want about 60 cm of internal depth, because a hanger is 45 to 50 cm wide and needs air. A hinged door needs roughly its own width in front; a sliding door needs nothing, but loses 8 to 10 cm inside.

The layout then follows by itself: short garments need 100 to 120 cm of height under the rail, long garments 150 to 170 cm. Measure your own clothes before you have anything drawn.

The door

Hinged, sliding or simply open

The three ways of closing a wardrobe, with what each costs in space.
TypeClear space in frontLoss of internal depthOverview
Hinged doorRoughly the width of the doorNoneThe whole wardrobe open at once
Sliding doorNoneAbout 8 to 10 cm for track and doorOnly ever half at a time
Open, without a frontNoneNoneEverything visible, including what you would rather not show

That loss with a sliding door is the most overlooked: a cabinet 60 cm deep on the outside leaves 50 to 52 cm inside. If you want sliding doors and still 60 cm internally, the cabinet becomes about 68 cm deep.

A single hinged door goes up to about 80 cm wide; above that a tall front sags. Above about 240 cm a fixed shelf belongs in the carcass.

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The depth

How deep a wardrobe has to be, per function

Internal depth per function. With a sliding door add another 8 to 10 cm for the track system.
Internal depthFor whatLimitation
70 cmWalk-in wardrobe, unit with internal drawers and accessoriesTakes space, so only in a separate dressing room
60 cmWardrobe, clothes hanging across a railThe common choice for bedroom wardrobes
55 cmWardrobe where every centimetre countsTight, just possible with a flat rail
45 to 55 cmShelves for folded clothesNo clothes hanging across
40 cmShallow unit in a hallway or nicheClothes hang lengthways, on a pull-out rail
35 to 45 cmShoes, books, a coat cupboardHinged door only, no sliding door

Cabinet depth is not a matter of as much as possible: too deep means things disappear at the back. Anyone who cannot go deeper than 40 cm hangs clothes lengthways, on a rail that pulls forward.

Cabinet wall in dark brushed oak veneer with closed doors on the left and in the middle an open niche with two shelves, a table lamp and a bank of three wide drawers below
Closed where it may be closed, an open niche where something may stand, drawers at the bottom.
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Hanging and folding

The heights at which your clothes fit

Clear heights and dimensions that work in practice. Measure your own longest item.
ComponentDimensionNote
Short garments under the rail100 to 120 cmShirts, jackets, trousers on a clip hanger
Long garments under the rail150 to 170 cmDresses, long coats, overcoats
Between two shelves35 to 45 cmEnough to lift out a stack of jumpers without dragging everything along
Width of a shelf bay50 to 60 cmWider than that and shelves will sag over time
Height of a drawer8 to 50 cmAbove 50 cm a drawer becomes too deep to reach into
Width of a drawer20 to 140 cmWider drawers need heavier runners
Per pair of shoesAbout 25 cm of shelf widthForty pairs is therefore about ten running metres of shelf
Hanging space per personAbout 150 cmRough rule of thumb, about 3 cm per hanger

The layout starts from your wardrobe as it is today: count how much you hang short, how much long, and how much you fold. Below about 80 cm goes what is heavy, between 80 and 180 cm what you use daily, everything above that is storage.

Two rails above each other for short garments fill the height more efficiently than a single one: in a unit of 240 cm, double hanging fits with room to spare.

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The walk-in wardrobe

How much space a dressing room really needs

Guide dimensions for a walk-in wardrobe, excluding the swing of the room door itself.
LayoutSpace in briefCirculation space
Units against one wallAbout 200 cm wide by 150 cm deepAbout 90 cm in front of the units
Units against two wallsAbout 250 cm wide by 180 cm deepAt least 100 cm between the units
Units in a U-shapeAbout 300 cm wide by 200 cm deep120 to 150 cm works comfortably
To be able to try things onA clear area of about 150 by 150 cmPreferably by a window or a mirror

A dressing room does not fail on the cabinets but on the space between them: below 100 cm an open drawer and a person do not fit together. Broadly, four to five square metres will do, six if you also want to try things on.

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What you do not see

What sits behind the front

A cabinet is judged on its front, and years later on what sits behind it. A solid back in the finish of the cabinet is a different piece of furniture from a thin sheet in a groove: the difference between a cabinet that stays square and one that racks.

A cabinet drawn to the millimetre follows the irregularities of wall and ceiling; fixed-size units cannot and get a filler panel on top. We assemble every cabinet on site for exactly that reason.

Your own space

Will a dressing room fit in your bedroom?

Two dimensions can already answer that: the width of the wall, and what is left in front of the units. Say briefly what the room looks like and what you need to store.

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Finally

About these dimensions

The dimensions above are practical guide values, not a standard; measure your own longest garment before you have a wardrobe drawn.

How we price a wardrobe and what comes as standard is on bespoke wardrobes and cabinet walls in Antwerp. Cabinet walls and wardrobes we installed are under the projects.

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Further reading

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